Sampled violins are created digitally, played via a keyboard or other MIDI device. Samples are a series of accurate recordings of the different component parts which make up the sound of the violin. Samples can replicate the sound of many instruments playing together (and a lot more cheaply!) but they've never been successful at reproducing the effect of someone playing one instrument - mainly because of the difficulty of controlling and reproducing the effect of bow positions, string pressures, bow speed and other variables which a skilful player uses to make the sound unique, organic and responsive from moment to moment
Digital Convolution is an advanced technique which adds the characteristic sound-signature of a violin body to the raw sound of a vibrating string - somewhat the equivalent of our horn violin on the left, except nicer-sounding! It requires a large amount of mathematical processing power to achieve in real time. It's used, for example, to see what a rare or priceless violin might sound like where we can't physically add strings and play the instrument |